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The Cemetery 

Vryburg's cemetery, which was consecrated in 1905, is a focus of pilgrimage to the town for many of us who still return. According to the London Jewish Chronicle, it was consecrated by the minister of the Bulawayo Hebrew Congregation - Rev. M. I. Cohen. Those Jews who departed this life before this were presumably buried in Kimberley. The less pious were buried in the local cemetery. They include:

  • Infant Marcus Sonnenberg, 7 January 1872. He was the son of Ikey and Jeanette and was buried in Kimberley.

  • Amalia Rosenblatt, 11 October 1887. She was the mother of Herman, Julius and Jeanette Rosenblatt and is buried in Kimberley.

  • In 1891 Harold Rosenblatt, the son of Herman and Jeanette was buried in Kimblery in 1891. He was around 4 months old, 

  • Sarah Stern passed away in Vryburg in 1896 and was buried in Kimberley. She was married to Rabbi Noah Bernard Stern, who was a Rabbi. He may well have been the community's first Rabbi. If this is the case, this implies that there was a formal community well before the Beit Hatfutsot studies posit. 

  • Alphonse Blum, 26 December 1896 - aged 48.

  • Eliza Senderowitz, 19 October 1896 (she dies in Vryburg and was buried in Kimberley, listed as Liza).

  • Archibald Isaacs, 9 April 1898 - aged 24.

  • Doris Sonnenberg, the infant daughter of Mauuice and Betty Sonnenberg. She was buried in Kimberley on 2 February 1899.

  • William Ruthenberg, 25 February 1899 - aged 40. He was presumably Jewish and married out. There were three Ruthenberg's - who all hailed form Shalve. Brothers Harry and Solomon (sons of Aron and Rebecca, who were active in the Transvaal as general dealers) and Louis Ruthenberg (also spelt Ruttenberg). There were several other Ruttenberg's - Able, Meyer, Harry, Nethaniel and Morris. 

  • Elly Jacobs, 11 April 1899 - aged 25 (TBC if he was Jewish). 

  • Hannah Marks, 9 December 1899- aged 18. (TBC if she was Jewish). 

  • Albert Elkan - German Jew who died in Vryburg in 1903 and was buried in Kimberley. He was a shopkeeper in town at the time of death.

  • William Klisser died in Vryburg in 1917 and was presumably buried near his wife who was not Jewish.

  • Ludwig Salomon whose death certificate notes he was a Hebrew was similarly buried in the general cemetery and had assimilated.

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The quaint Jewish cemetery has 44 graves and has - in the main - been well kept. The dilapidated Ohel was destroyed in the early 1990s.  The Jewish Life in the Country Communities Study (Volume II), by SA Friends of Beit Hatfutsot claims this happened in 1983. I however recall the Ohel still being there the day my father Isaac was buried in 1991.

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The first burial took place in 1910 and the last in 1993. The cemetery catered for local congregants, families from the wider district, notably Pudimoe (Wolpert), Taung (Rauff and Bayer) and Delareyville (Joffee). It is worth noting that both Daniel Abt (1936) and Lipman Israel Hyman (1917) are buried in the Kuruman cemetery. Given that many people would have gone to larger towns for medical treatment and that the journey to Vryburg was time consuming, it may well be that Vryburg Jews who passed away in the early years were not buried in town. In the case of German born bachelor, Louis Gerber, he died in Vryburg in 1934 but was not buried on the local Jewish cemetery. Storekeeper Lazarus Solomon of Pudimoe was busied in Kimberley in September 1912. Hotelier Herman Greenberg of Vryburg died in Uniondale and is buried there. Louis Myer, died in 1917 and was buried in Johannesburg. His wife Elizabeth was an Isaacs and he was listed as a retired jeweler living in Vryburg at the time. Feige Roche Romm Galgut died in 1952 in Vryburg and was buried in Brixton cemetery.

 

Then there were those who died in town whilst there on a business trip or visiting family and were not buried locally. Herman Segal - who died in 1921 whilst staying at the Grand Hotel - is one example. He was from Latvia and his brother-in-law Joseph Kaplan (from Pilten, Latvia) and sister Charlotte dealt with his affairs. Abraham Bernard Schapiro from Cape Town died in Vryburg whilst there for business in 1946. Louis Hoffman died in 1950 whilst staying at his son Seymour and was buried in the Cape. Feige Roche Galgult (mother of Annie Joffe) died in Vryburg in 1952 but was buried in Johannesburg. 

 

Given that there were over 200 families / individuals who passed through the town and its catchment area, the cemetery is quite small. 

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Until the early 1970's there was a local Chevra Kadisha to perform taharah and watch the body until the funeral. Eddie Shapiro remembers his father Mike being part of the Chevra Kadisha (the family left in 1967). By 1979, when my brother Dale was killed, we needed the Klerksdorp community fulfill this function. Later, the Kimberley Chevra Kadisha, led by Arnold Bayer took care of Vryburg. Arnold drove my brother Brett to Laingsburg to identify our father and then prepared the body for the funeral. The deep irony was that it was a soggy funeral. He had driven home early because of a bad drought and fell asleep at the wheel.  

Below is a list of those buried in the cemetery along with photos of tombstone's. The list is arranged by date of death. To the extent possible we will seek to secure copies of death notices and obituaries in order to shed some light on these individuals. The photos were taken by Anney Garnett on 25 June 2020. Anney will reviewed the Stellelander to obtain related news items, obituaries and death notices. This will be an incremental process. May their memory be blessed.  

Click on the file to view cemetery plan, provided by Graham Brodovcky

Bertha Sonnenberg

Bertha Sonnenberg

11 December 1911

M. Hule (actually Max Mell)

M. Hule (actually Max Mell)

21 June 1912 Max Mell was a 42 year old feather merchant from Oudtshoorn who died in the local hospital. He had come to South Africa from Kovno and was naturalized in 1902. This riddle was solved by Paul Cheifitz.

Julius Rosenblatt

Julius Rosenblatt

5 November 1915

Segoite - Baby Abrahamson

Segoite - Baby Abrahamson

25 October 1921. This was the one day old baby of Harry Abrahamson who died 15 hours after being born on 19 January 1920. Paul Cheifitz solved this riddle as well.

Maude Levine

Maude Levine

6 May 1922

Joseph Jacob Hoffland

Joseph Jacob Hoffland

26 June 1924. Joseph was the son of Moses Abraham Hoffland and Ellen Hoffland (nee Olkien). Moses was born in Bauska (Courland) and passed away in 1905 at the age of 45. He was a feather buyer. The couple had five children: Saul, Rosie, Joseph, Samuel and Annie Fanny. Joseph died at Taung station and was buried in Vryburg.

Ludwig Hammerschlag

Ludwig Hammerschlag

13 October 1928 - Ludwig was the son of Salomon and Jenny Hammerschlag and born in Smithfield in 1887. His siblings were: Bertha Bach (Wolmeranstad), Adele Khan (Cape Town), Hermann (Kuruman) and Max (Lichtenburg)

Louis Edelstein, 4 June 1933

Louis Edelstein, 4 June 1933

Louis lived near Warrenton and his brother Morris and daughter Lilly were living in Vryburg.

Ada Bayer

Ada Bayer

21 May 1935

Selina Rauff

Selina Rauff

21 February 1937

Aaron (Harry) Rauff

Aaron (Harry) Rauff

17 September 1937

Baby Wolpert

Baby Wolpert

Dora Wolpert

Dora Wolpert

1 December 1940

Rosalie Adler

Rosalie Adler

Wife of Arthur Adler and mother of Zelda Adler. 3 May 1941. She was born a Lieberthal.

Leopold Joseph Immerman

Leopold Joseph Immerman

8 May 1943

Bertha Satisky

Bertha Satisky

1 April 1945 The mother of Tilly Getz.

Lewin Friedman

Lewin Friedman

5 July 1945

Lipman Bayer

Lipman Bayer

31 December 1946

Isadore Lieberthal

Isadore Lieberthal

9 April 1947

Isaac Rauff, 23 April 1947

Isaac Rauff, 23 April 1947

Brother and partner of Harry in the Taung store- father of Poly, Dora, Kate and Maurice.

Elias Norman Helfer

Elias Norman Helfer

6 April 1948.

Theo Sonnenberg

Theo Sonnenberg

4 May 1949

Hetty Bayer

Hetty Bayer

1 August 1950

Nicolaas Friedberg

Nicolaas Friedberg

12 March 1954 Nicolaas (Nachum Ben Yosef) was from Talsen, Latvia and married an Afrikaans woman in 1909 in Upington. Her name was Maria Jacoba Catherina Wiese. There were a few Friedbergs who were in the Hopetown - Douglas area. David Abel (son of Simon and Mina), Nicolas and Joseph. David Friedberg from Hopetown was married to Annie Toube and his brother was the aforementioned Joseph. Joseph Married Anne Immerman.

Simon Lieberthal

Simon Lieberthal

12 June 1958

Lea Lieberthal

Lea Lieberthal

22 May 1959

Isaac van Gelderen

Isaac van Gelderen

20 June 1959

Samuel Hellman Shapiro

Samuel Hellman Shapiro

24 August 1959 Samuel moved to Vryburg after his son-in-law (Isaac van Gelderen) passed away to help his daughter.

Sam Friedman, 18 July 1962

Sam Friedman, 18 July 1962

Sam Friedman farmed on a farm called Bankspoort with his cousin Louis Sher. He had a long term relationship with a so-called coloured woman Lena Titus and they had four children together. The eldest, Betty McCarthy, was born in 1936. It was her express wish to be buried with her father. Louis was in a long term relationship with Regina Abt, daughter of one of the Abt brothers. Regina was forced to use the surname Shear as the government officials told her a coloured could not use a white person

Bennie Sussman

Bennie Sussman

25 February 1963

Jack Hummel

Jack Hummel

18 January 1964. Jack was part of the Upington Hummel clan

Charlie Toube

Charlie Toube

29 June 1964

Louis Sher, 23 December 1964

Louis Sher, 23 December 1964

Joe Joffe (1983): We also had a case in Vryburg, some many many years age where we were called to do a burial by a Jew who lived up country and was married to a Colored lady and the police and the magistrate had discovered that in his Will he had requested to be buried in a Jewish cemetery in Vryburg, and it was a lot of humdrum, it was in the period of December holidays where everybody goes away for December holidays and it was the beginning of a heavy rainy season and we performed the burial.

Stephen Mark McCallum

Stephen Mark McCallum

16 May 1965 Grandson of Willie and Sarah Lieberthal and son of Helene Lieberthal and David McCallum.

Max Muskat

Max Muskat

31 May 1965

Sarah Bella Lieberthal

Sarah Bella Lieberthal

18 September 1965

Helen Toube

Helen Toube

8 September 1967

Gertie Sussman

Gertie Sussman

11 March 1968

Louis Sussman, 1977

Louis Sussman, 1977

Dale Sussman, 3 May 1979

Dale Sussman, 3 May 1979

Amelia Joffe

Amelia Joffe

4 July 1988 Amelia was a Lemkus, and her father Moses was from Talsi. He had 7 children. The Lemkus family are listed by Beit Hatfutsot as being a Vryburg family. Moses dies in 1945 in Harrismith.

Hubert Adrian Rauff

Hubert Adrian Rauff

12 February1990

Isaac Sussman

Isaac Sussman

3 January 1991

Sam Joffe

Sam Joffe

10 May 1993

Dorit and Gary Sussman, the Ohel 1998

Dorit and Gary Sussman, the Ohel 1998

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